Bodyweight Training: Full-body workout without equipment
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Bodyweight training - training with your own body weight - is one of the most versatile and accessible forms of training there is. Whether at home, in the park or in the gym, your own body weight is the only "equipment" you need to get your body in shape. In this article, you will learn why bodyweight training is so effective, what advantages it offers and which exercises you can incorporate into your workout.
What is bodyweight training?
Bodyweight training is a strength-based workout in which you only use the weight of your own body as resistance. Unlike training with dumbbells or machines, this workout does not require any additional weights and still offers an intensive and functional challenge for your muscles. You can improve strength, endurance, flexibility and coordination at the same time.
The best thing about bodyweight training? It can be done anywhere and at any time – whether in your own living room or outside in nature.
Benefits of Bodyweight Training
No equipment required
The biggest advantage of bodyweight training is its accessibility. You don't need dumbbells or machines - all you need is your own body. This makes it particularly convenient for those who train at home or don't have time to go to the gym.
full-body workout
Bodyweight training works several muscle groups at the same time, allowing you to complete a very effective full-body workout . Exercises such as push-ups, squats or planks not only activate isolated muscles, but also train your entire body.
Improved mobility and coordination
Many bodyweight exercises require a certain degree of mobility and promote body coordination . Exercises such as lunges, mountain climbers or squats help you increase your flexibility while improving your motor control .
Increases functional fitness
Since many of the movements in bodyweight training are based on natural movement patterns, such as lifting, bending or pushing, you improve your functional fitness, which you need in everyday life. This helps prevent injuries and makes everyday activities easier to manage.
Adaptable for every fitness level
Whether you're a beginner or advanced, bodyweight training is suitable for every fitness level. Exercises can be made easier or more difficult by making small changes to the technique. For example, you can start with push-ups on your knees and then work your way up to full push-ups.
High calorie burning
By training large muscle groups and combining strength and endurance, the calorie consumption in bodyweight training increases enormously. Exercises such as burpees or jumping jacks are calorie-burning full-body workouts that get your heart rate up.
Effective bodyweight exercises for your training
Here are some of the best bodyweight exercises you can incorporate into your workout:
squats
• Primary muscles : thighs, glutes, core
• Execution : Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, bend your hips and knees as if you were going to sit down, and push yourself back up. Keep your back straight and your knees in line with your feet.
push-ups
• Primary muscles : chest, shoulders, triceps
• Execution : In the plank position, lower your body by bending your elbows until your chest almost touches the floor. Then push yourself back up. Advanced users can intensify the exercise by doing one-legged or close-knit push-ups.
Plank
• Primary muscles : core, shoulders
• Execution : Get into the push-up position, but keep your body in a straight line. Tighten your abdominal muscles and hold the position for as long as possible.
Lunges
• Primary muscles : thighs, glutes, core
• Execution : Take a big step forward and lower your body until your back knee almost touches the ground. Then push yourself back up and switch legs. This exercise not only strengthens the legs, but also improves balance.
mountain climbers
• Primary muscles : abdominals, legs, shoulders
• Execution : In the plank position, bring your knees alternately quickly to your chest as if you were climbing a mountain. This exercise increases your heart rate and trains your endurance.
burpees
• Primary muscles : whole body
• Execution : Start in a standing position, squat down, place your hands on the floor and jump into a plank position. Perform a push-up, jump your feet forward again and make an explosive jump into the air. Burpees train strength, endurance and coordination at the same time.
Bodyweight Training vs. Weight Training: Which is Better?
This question depends on your goals. Both types of training have their advantages:
• Bodyweight training : Perfect for functional fitness, mobility and endurance. It is flexible, can be done anywhere and is suitable for all fitness levels. Ideal for beginners or if you don't have any equipment available.
• Weight training : If you want to specifically build muscle mass or significantly increase your strength, training with additional weights is a good addition. It offers you more resistance and progressive increase.
The best option is a combination of both forms of training. This way you can use the advantages of bodyweight training and supplement it with dumbbell or machine exercises to achieve maximum progress.
How to design your bodyweight training
To create an effective bodyweight workout, you can combine different exercises and do them as a circuit training. An example:
• 1st set: 20 squats
• 2nd set: 15 push-ups
• 3rd set: 30 seconds plank
• 4th set: 15 lunges per leg
• 5th set: 30 seconds of mountain climbers
• 6th set: 10 burpees
Perform 3-4 sets, resting 1-2 minutes between circuits. This workout works the entire body while building endurance.
Conclusion: Bodyweight training for maximum fitness
Bodyweight training is a great way to work your entire body, no matter your fitness level. It provides flexibility, improves functional fitness, and can help you increase your strength, endurance, and mobility - all without any equipment. Whether you're a beginner or an advanced exerciser, bodyweight training can be customized to your needs and can be done anywhere, anytime.
Start today and experience how training with your own body weight takes your fitness to a new level!